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Vehicle Stats India

Electric vehicle registrations in India, March 2023

India registered 1.45 lakh electric vehicles in March 2023, 68.5% more than in March 2022. That is 7.1% of all vehicles in India.

Source: Vahan, the government’s vehicle registration system (Ministry of Road Transport & Highways). Updated 11 November 2026; complete months to October 2026. November 2026 is still being counted and is not included.

Electric vehicles registered, March 2023
1.45 lakh (1,44,823)
vs March 2022
+68.5%, from 85,959
Electric share of all vehicles
7.1%, up from 4.8% a year earlier

How many of each electric vehicle type were registered in India in March 2023?

Electric two-wheelers were 61.9% of all electric registrations in India in March 2023. Electric cars & SUVs grew fastest, up 139% on a year earlier.

Electric vehicles by type, India, March 2023
Vehicle typeRegistrationsvs last yearShare of all electric vehiclesElectric shareElectric share last year
Electric two-wheelers89,616+57.2%61.9%6.0%4.3%
Electric three-wheelers45,493+82.6%31.4%48.4%46.4%
Electric cars & SUVs9,356+139%6.5%2.7%1.3%
Electric trucks & buses358–0.2%0.4%0.1%

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share.

Which states have the highest electric share of vehicles in March 2023?

In March 2023, among the 33 states and territories big enough to rank, electric share was highest in Chandigarh (18.6%) and lowest in Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh and Sikkim (none). Electric vehicle registrations rose in all 23 states and territories that had at least 200 in March 2022.

Electric vehicles by state, March 2023, ranked by electric share
State or territoryElectric registrationsShare of India’s totalvs last yearElectric shareElectric share last year
1. Chandigarh6620.5%–18.6%4.0%
2. Delhi7,9595.5%+32.8%14.7%12.5%
3. Goa9540.7%+188%12.2%5.4%
4. Karnataka14,89010.3%+89.3%10.2%6.5%
5. Kerala8,2345.7%+145%10.2%4.7%
6. Tripura4310.3%+17.8%10.0%7.2%
7. Maharashtra19,50813.5%+59.9%9.1%6.6%
8. Assam5,0983.5%+47.4%8.6%7.9%
9. Uttar Pradesh22,20915.3%+102%8.2%4.8%
10. Rajasthan8,9726.2%+94.4%7.8%5.6%
11. Chhattisgarh3,1392.2%+141%7.4%3.4%
12. Uttarakhand1,3901.0%+34.0%7.1%6.1%
13. Gujarat8,6776.0%+78.0%6.6%4.3%
14. Tamil Nadu9,3566.5%+14.4%6.1%5.3%
15. Bihar6,5004.5%+37.3%6.0%4.7%
16. Puducherry2710.2%–5.8%3.9%
17. Odisha3,6552.5%+40.3%5.7%4.6%
18. Andhra Pradesh3,9232.7%+17.5%5.6%5.2%
19. Telangana3,9292.7%+36.8%5.4%4.1%
20. Madhya Pradesh6,1864.3%+147%5.0%2.7%
21. Haryana2,6391.8%+47.8%4.1%3.2%
22. Jammu & Kashmir6080.4%+124%3.9%2.2%
23. Punjab1,9371.3%+79.4%3.7%2.4%
24. Jharkhand1,6741.2%+75.5%3.5%2.1%
25. West Bengal1,8471.3%+136%2.1%0.9%
26. Himachal Pradesh1050.1%–1.1%0.8%
27. Manipur45<0.1%–1.0%0.1%
28. Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu9<0.1%–0.5%0.5%
29. Mizoram10<0.1%–0.4%0.0%
30. Meghalaya4<0.1%–0.1%0.1%
31. Sikkim00.0%–0.0%–
32. Arunachal Pradesh00.0%–0.0%0.0%
33. Nagaland00.0%–0.0%0.0%

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share. States with fewer than 1,000 vehicles registered (all fuels) in the period are left out of this ranking.

Which electric brands led each vehicle type in India in March 2023?

Brands are ranked within each vehicle type, never across types.

Electric two-wheelers

Ola Electric had 24.8% of electric two-wheeler registrations in India in March 2023. Of the brands with at least 2% of electric two-wheeler registrations and at least 1,000 in March 2022, TVS Motor grew fastest, up 599%.

Electric two-wheelers by brand, India, March 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric two-wheelersvs last year
1. Ola Electric22,22124.8%+123%
2. TVS Motor17,69619.7%+599%
3. Ather Energy12,78714.3%+437%
4. Ampere (Greaves)9,99311.2%+42.5%
5. Hero Electric7,0997.9%−48.9%
6. Bajaj Auto4,6285.2%+397%
7. Okinawa4,5885.1%−47.3%
8. Okaya EV (OPG Mobility)1,7872.0%–

Electric three-wheelers

Mahindra had 10.0% of electric three-wheeler registrations in India in March 2023. It also grew fastest of the brands with at least 2% of these registrations and at least 1,000 in March 2022: up 113%.

Electric three-wheelers by brand, India, March 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric three-wheelersvs last year
1. Mahindra4,54910.0%+113%
2. YC Electric3,1016.8%+17.4%
3. Saera Electric2,2414.9%+73.9%
4. Dilli Electric2,0614.5%+115%
5. Piaggio1,5213.3%+185%
6. Champion Polyplast1,3122.9%+40.6%
7. Mini Metro1,2862.8%+93.1%
8. Unique International1,1492.5%+49.2%

Electric cars & SUVs

Tata Motors had 81.9% of electric car & SUV registrations in India in March 2023.

Electric cars & SUVs by brand, India, March 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric cars & SUVsvs last year
1. Tata Motors7,65981.9%+109%
2. MG6076.5%–
3. BYD3443.7%–
4. Mahindra2662.8%–
5. Stellantis (Jeep or Citroën)2182.3%–
6. BMW650.7%–
7. Hyundai580.6%–
8. Volvo Cars520.6%–

Electric trucks & buses

BYD had 51.1% of electric truck & bus registrations in India in March 2023.

Electric trucks & buses by brand, India, March 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric trucks & busesvs last year
1. BYD18351.1%–
2. Tata Motors4512.6%–
3. Ashok Leyland318.7%–
4. Olectra267.3%–
5. Mahindra215.9%–
6. PMI Electro61.7%–
7. Omega Seiki30.8%–
8. YC Electric20.6%–

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share.

Which states registered the most electric vehicles in March 2023?

Electric vehicles by state, March 2023
State or territoryElectric registrationsShare of India’s totalvs last yearElectric shareElectric share last year
1. Uttar Pradesh22,20915.3%+102%8.2%4.8%
2. Maharashtra19,50813.5%+59.9%9.1%6.6%
3. Karnataka14,89010.3%+89.3%10.2%6.5%
4. Tamil Nadu9,3566.5%+14.4%6.1%5.3%
5. Rajasthan8,9726.2%+94.4%7.8%5.6%
6. Gujarat8,6776.0%+78.0%6.6%4.3%
7. Kerala8,2345.7%+145%10.2%4.7%
8. Delhi7,9595.5%+32.8%14.7%12.5%
9. Bihar6,5004.5%+37.3%6.0%4.7%
10. Madhya Pradesh6,1864.3%+147%5.0%2.7%
11. Assam5,0983.5%+47.4%8.6%7.9%
12. Telangana3,9292.7%+36.8%5.4%4.1%
13. Andhra Pradesh3,9232.7%+17.5%5.6%5.2%
14. Odisha3,6552.5%+40.3%5.7%4.6%
15. Chhattisgarh3,1392.2%+141%7.4%3.4%
16. Haryana2,6391.8%+47.8%4.1%3.2%
17. Punjab1,9371.3%+79.4%3.7%2.4%
18. West Bengal1,8471.3%+136%2.1%0.9%
19. Jharkhand1,6741.2%+75.5%3.5%2.1%
20. Uttarakhand1,3901.0%+34.0%7.1%6.1%
21. Goa9540.7%+188%12.2%5.4%
22. Chandigarh6620.5%–18.6%4.0%
23. Jammu & Kashmir6080.4%+124%3.9%2.2%
24. Tripura4310.3%+17.8%10.0%7.2%
25. Puducherry2710.2%–5.8%3.9%
26. Himachal Pradesh1050.1%–1.1%0.8%
27. Manipur45<0.1%–1.0%0.1%
28. Mizoram10<0.1%–0.4%0.0%
29. Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu9<0.1%–0.5%0.5%
30. Meghalaya4<0.1%–0.1%0.1%
31. Andaman & Nicobar2<0.1%–––

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share.

← February 2023 · April 2023 →

About these figures

Are registrations the same as sales?

Not quite. A registration is a new vehicle registered at a transport office (RTO), usually within days of being bought, so registrations are the closest public count of retail sales. They differ from the factory dispatches (wholesale) that makers announce each month, which count vehicles sent to dealers.

How up to date are they?

Updated 11 November 2026. The figures cover every full month up to October 2026. November 2026 is still being counted, so it is left out of every total. Recent months can rise slightly for a few weeks as late registrations arrive.

Which vehicles are counted?

Two-wheelers: motorcycles, scooters and mopeds (bikes and scooters), including electric ones. Three-wheelers: auto-rickshaws for passengers and goods, and e-rickshaws. Cars & SUVs: cars, SUVs, MUVs and taxis: what the industry calls passenger vehicles (PV). Trucks & buses: goods carriers, buses, school buses, ambulances and other commercial vehicles (CV). Tractors, trailers and construction equipment are not counted (about 3% of all registrations).

More answers, including why FADA and company figures differ: how the figures are made.