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Vehicle Stats India

Electric vehicle registrations in India, April 2023

India registered 1.16 lakh electric vehicles in April 2023, 43.4% more than in April 2022. That is 6.6% of all vehicles in India.

Source: Vahan, the government’s vehicle registration system (Ministry of Road Transport & Highways). Updated 11 November 2026; complete months to October 2026. November 2026 is still being counted and is not included.

Electric vehicles registered, April 2023
1.16 lakh (1,15,617)
vs April 2022
+43.4%, from 80,628
Electric share of all vehicles
6.6%, up from 4.5% a year earlier

How many of each electric vehicle type were registered in India in April 2023?

Electric two-wheelers were 60.8% of all electric registrations in India in April 2023. Electric cars & SUVs grew fastest, up 176% on a year earlier.

Electric vehicles by type, India, April 2023
Vehicle typeRegistrationsvs last yearShare of all electric vehiclesElectric shareElectric share last year
Electric two-wheelers70,250+25.2%60.8%5.5%4.1%
Electric three-wheelers38,355+75.3%33.2%49.9%46.3%
Electric cars & SUVs6,728+176%5.8%2.2%0.8%
Electric trucks & buses284–0.2%0.3%0.2%

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share.

Which states have the highest electric share of vehicles in April 2023?

In April 2023, among the 32 states and territories big enough to rank, electric share was highest in Goa (13.8%) and lowest in Nagaland (<0.1%). Electric vehicle registrations rose in 21 of 23 states and territories that had at least 200 in April 2022.

Electric vehicles by state, April 2023, ranked by electric share
State or territoryElectric registrationsShare of India’s totalvs last yearElectric shareElectric share last year
1. Goa7560.7%+78.3%13.8%7.8%
2. Kerala5,6354.9%+66.8%12.1%5.5%
3. Tripura4320.4%+27.4%11.7%8.3%
4. Delhi5,1864.5%+31.2%10.8%7.7%
5. Karnataka10,9639.5%+16.0%8.8%7.1%
6. Assam4,0013.5%+25.5%8.2%8.1%
7. Maharashtra14,59212.6%+78.3%7.9%4.5%
8. Uttar Pradesh19,73217.1%+66.9%7.7%4.3%
9. Chandigarh3540.3%–7.3%2.9%
10. Gujarat9,1307.9%+30.9%7.0%5.6%
11. Uttarakhand1,3221.1%−5.2%6.8%7.5%
12. Chhattisgarh2,4182.1%+36.1%6.5%4.6%
13. Andhra Pradesh3,9503.4%+32.3%6.5%4.3%
14. Rajasthan5,7164.9%+11.3%6.3%5.5%
15. Telangana4,2713.7%+40.8%6.3%4.7%
16. Tamil Nadu7,4206.4%+26.9%6.0%4.4%
17. Odisha3,1952.8%+30.5%6.0%4.6%
18. Bihar5,2284.5%+86.2%5.3%3.0%
19. Jammu & Kashmir5650.5%+183%4.8%1.4%
20. Madhya Pradesh3,4383.0%+69.9%4.2%2.2%
21. Puducherry1630.1%–4.2%2.3%
22. Haryana2,6402.3%+33.5%4.1%3.7%
23. Jharkhand1,5831.4%+92.8%3.6%1.9%
24. Punjab1,1911.0%−2.1%2.9%2.8%
25. West Bengal1,5311.3%+68.4%2.3%1.1%
26. Manipur690.1%–1.5%0.1%
27. Himachal Pradesh1120.1%–1.1%1.2%
28. Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu8<0.1%–0.5%0.5%
29. Mizoram8<0.1%–0.4%0.0%
30. Meghalaya5<0.1%–0.2%0.3%
31. Arunachal Pradesh1<0.1%–<0.1%0.0%
32. Nagaland1<0.1%–<0.1%0.1%

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share. States with fewer than 1,000 vehicles registered (all fuels) in the period are left out of this ranking.

Which electric brands led each vehicle type in India in April 2023?

Brands are ranked within each vehicle type, never across types.

Electric two-wheelers

Ola Electric had 32.6% of electric two-wheeler registrations in India in April 2023. Of the brands with at least 2% of electric two-wheeler registrations and at least 1,000 in April 2022, TVS Motor grew fastest, up 498%.

Electric two-wheelers by brand, India, April 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric two-wheelersvs last year
1. Ola Electric22,89832.6%+66.7%
2. TVS Motor9,68913.8%+498%
3. Ampere (Greaves)9,17913.1%+27.3%
4. Ather Energy8,33511.9%+223%
5. Bajaj Auto4,2556.1%+224%
6. Hero Electric3,6355.2%−48.7%
7. Okinawa3,2624.6%−71.5%
8. Okaya EV (OPG Mobility)1,5862.3%–

Electric three-wheelers

Mahindra had 9.4% of electric three-wheeler registrations in India in April 2023. It also grew fastest of the brands with at least 2% of these registrations and at least 1,000 in April 2022: up 82.6%.

Electric three-wheelers by brand, India, April 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric three-wheelersvs last year
1. Mahindra3,6059.4%+82.6%
2. YC Electric2,8387.4%+39.1%
3. Saera Electric1,8564.8%+52.1%
4. Dilli Electric1,7294.5%+103%
5. Piaggio1,4863.9%+146%
6. Mini Metro1,0372.7%+54.1%
7. Champion Polyplast9872.6%+3.6%
8. Unique International8832.3%+24.4%

Electric cars & SUVs

Tata Motors had 72.2% of electric car & SUV registrations in India in April 2023.

Electric cars & SUVs by brand, India, April 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric cars & SUVsvs last year
1. Tata Motors4,85972.2%+143%
2. Mahindra6179.2%–
3. MG4536.7%+65.3%
4. Stellantis (Jeep or Citroën)3004.5%–
5. BYD2203.3%–
6. BMW791.2%–
7. Hyundai560.8%–
8. Kia450.7%–

Electric trucks & buses

Tata Motors had 32.4% of electric truck & bus registrations in India in April 2023.

Electric trucks & buses by brand, India, April 2023
BrandRegistrationsShare of electric trucks & busesvs last year
1. Tata Motors9232.4%–
2. BYD4616.2%–
3. Olectra4515.8%–
4. Mahindra176.0%–
5. Omega Seiki176.0%–
6. PMI Electro165.6%–
7. Ashok Leyland134.6%–
8. JBM134.6%–

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share.

Which states registered the most electric vehicles in April 2023?

Electric vehicles by state, April 2023
State or territoryElectric registrationsShare of India’s totalvs last yearElectric shareElectric share last year
1. Uttar Pradesh19,73217.1%+66.9%7.7%4.3%
2. Maharashtra14,59212.6%+78.3%7.9%4.5%
3. Karnataka10,9639.5%+16.0%8.8%7.1%
4. Gujarat9,1307.9%+30.9%7.0%5.6%
5. Tamil Nadu7,4206.4%+26.9%6.0%4.4%
6. Rajasthan5,7164.9%+11.3%6.3%5.5%
7. Kerala5,6354.9%+66.8%12.1%5.5%
8. Bihar5,2284.5%+86.2%5.3%3.0%
9. Delhi5,1864.5%+31.2%10.8%7.7%
10. Telangana4,2713.7%+40.8%6.3%4.7%
11. Assam4,0013.5%+25.5%8.2%8.1%
12. Andhra Pradesh3,9503.4%+32.3%6.5%4.3%
13. Madhya Pradesh3,4383.0%+69.9%4.2%2.2%
14. Odisha3,1952.8%+30.5%6.0%4.6%
15. Haryana2,6402.3%+33.5%4.1%3.7%
16. Chhattisgarh2,4182.1%+36.1%6.5%4.6%
17. Jharkhand1,5831.4%+92.8%3.6%1.9%
18. West Bengal1,5311.3%+68.4%2.3%1.1%
19. Uttarakhand1,3221.1%−5.2%6.8%7.5%
20. Punjab1,1911.0%−2.1%2.9%2.8%
21. Goa7560.7%+78.3%13.8%7.8%
22. Jammu & Kashmir5650.5%+183%4.8%1.4%
23. Tripura4320.4%+27.4%11.7%8.3%
24. Chandigarh3540.3%–7.3%2.9%
25. Puducherry1630.1%–4.2%2.3%
26. Himachal Pradesh1120.1%–1.1%1.2%
27. Manipur690.1%–1.5%0.1%
28. Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu8<0.1%–0.5%0.5%
29. Mizoram8<0.1%–0.4%0.0%
30. Meghalaya5<0.1%–0.2%0.3%
31. Arunachal Pradesh1<0.1%–<0.1%0.0%
32. Nagaland1<0.1%–<0.1%0.1%
33. Andaman & Nicobar1<0.1%–––

– means too few registrations for a fair figure: under 200 a year earlier for a change, or under 1,000 for an electric share.

← March 2023 · May 2023 →

About these figures

Are registrations the same as sales?

Not quite. A registration is a new vehicle registered at a transport office (RTO), usually within days of being bought, so registrations are the closest public count of retail sales. They differ from the factory dispatches (wholesale) that makers announce each month, which count vehicles sent to dealers.

How up to date are they?

Updated 11 November 2026. The figures cover every full month up to October 2026. November 2026 is still being counted, so it is left out of every total. Recent months can rise slightly for a few weeks as late registrations arrive.

Which vehicles are counted?

Two-wheelers: motorcycles, scooters and mopeds (bikes and scooters), including electric ones. Three-wheelers: auto-rickshaws for passengers and goods, and e-rickshaws. Cars & SUVs: cars, SUVs, MUVs and taxis: what the industry calls passenger vehicles (PV). Trucks & buses: goods carriers, buses, school buses, ambulances and other commercial vehicles (CV). Tractors, trailers and construction equipment are not counted (about 3% of all registrations).

More answers, including why FADA and company figures differ: how the figures are made.